Kong, Godzilla and the Living Earth
Gaian Environmentalism in Daikaiju Cinema
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Book Presentation:
During the 2010s, science fiction’s immortal adversaries King Kong and Godzilla, representing our conflicts per Carl Sagan’s “dream dragons” analogy, made comebacks in American cinema. The blockbuster Kaiju resurged onto the screen, depicting these protectors of an Earth plagued by mankind’s hubris and folly. With Earth’s future hanging in the balance, their climactic 2021 staging settled a score between the two giant monsters, resolving Toho’s classic 1963 film King Kong vs. Godzilla.
As formidable creatures emerging from Time’s Tomb on Mother Earth, metaphorical Kong and Godzilla are considered here in light of new millennial environmentalism’s stark reality. This book, nostalgic in tone, explores the meaning of Kong and Godzilla as planetary saviors—titanic protectors of a theoretical “living Earth” Gaia—defending the globe from a prehistoric plague of adversaries.
About the Author:
Allen A. Debus, a retired environmental chemist, has long been infatuated with dinosaurs, paleontology, science fiction, Godzilla and King Kong. He has written several books addressing prehistoric creatures—both real and fictional—in popular culture, and attends Chicagoland’s Wizard World and G-Fest. He is a member of the G-Fan Hall of Fame and lives in Hanover Park, Illinois.
Press Reviews:
• "Allen Debus’s newest abounds with perceptive, well-informed prose exploring the intersection between Gaia’s apocalyptic overtones and Legendary’s Kong and Godzilla clashes. Nostalgia plus insight—a win-win combination!"—Mike Bogue, author of Apocalypse Then: American and Japanese Atomic Cinema, 1951–1967
• "Another deep dive into the shrouded origins and hidden meanings of giant monster movies that other scholars often miss, this book proves once again that nobody does it better than Debus when it comes to deconstructing dai-kaiju eiga!"—John LeMay, author of Kong Unmade: The Lost Films of Skull Island and The Big Book of Japanese Giant Monster Movies: The Lost Films
• "More than 99.99 percent of every species that has ever lived on this planet is extinct. Extinction seems to be, not something evil, but the inevitable fate for all living things, giving way to something else. Will Homo sapiens be next in line for extinction, succeeded by some other dominant form of life—i.e., the Kaiju? Read Allen Debus’ latest book, then decide for yourself."—Donald F. Glut, author of Dinosaurs: The Encyclopedia
• "Allen’s tone is conversational, his enthusiasm and fondness for giant monster movies leaping out from each page. …detailed and enjoyable…fascinating factoids… Debus provides vigorous forays into paleo-apocalyptical dino-monsters, tracing their historical and pop culture iterations before, during, and after the 1950s. … In addition to unabashed delight, Debus provides much food for thought, offering insightful analyses. … Debus’s latest tome beckons—dare you disappoint your inner Kaiju Kid?"—Scary Monsters
See the publisher website: McFarland & Co
> From the same author:
When the Asteroid Hits (2024)
Earth Impacts and Extinction Events in Popular Culture
Subject: Genre > Disaster films
Dinosaurs Ever Evolving (2016)
The Changing Face of Prehistoric Animals in Popular Culture
Prehistoric Monsters (2009)
The Real and Imagined Creatures of the Past That We Love to Fear
> On a related topic:
Apocalypse Then (2017)
American and Japanese Atomic Cinema, 1951–1967
by Mike Bogue
Subject: Genre > Disaster films
Monstrous Nature (2016)
Environment and Horror on the Big Screen
by Robin L. Murray and Joseph K. Heumann
Japan's Green Monsters (2018)
Environmental Commentary in Kaiju Cinema
by Sean Rhoads and Brooke McCorkle
Giant Creatures in Our World (2017)
Essays on Kaiju and American Popular Culture
Dir. Camille D.G. Mustachio and Jason Barr
American Disaster Movies of the 1970s (2025)
Crisis, Spectacle and Modernity
by Scott Freer
Subject: Genre > Disaster films
Cinematic Encounters with Disaster (2024)
Realisms for the Anthropocene
Subject: Genre > Disaster films